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Smartphone Sales Forecast 2012 : The Google-backed Android operating will account for almost 50 per cent of the smartphone market by the end of 2012, according to Gartner research, giving it an enormous lead on its competitors. Gartner forecasts that Android sales will hit 310 million in 2012 as the smartphone market surges to 630.5 million devices for the year.

The figures represent solid growth for the Android OS, which had a market share of 22.7 per cent at the close of 2010. Gartner expects this to swell to 38.5 by the end of this year. But the firm is forecasting a slight drop in market share for Android between 2012 and 2015; a period during which Microsoft’s Windows Phone 7 is expected to almost double in size from 10.8 per cent to 19.5 per cent. By this point smartphone sales will have exceeded one billion annually, Gartner predicted

The rapid growth in Android shipments will result from the spread of smartphone technology into the lower end of the market, Gartner said. “By 2015, 67 per cent of all open OS devices will have an average selling price of $300 or below,” said principal analyst Roberta Cozza. “As vendors delivering Android-based devices continue to fight for market share, price will decrease to further benefit consumers. Android’s position at the high end of the market will remain strong but its greatest volume opportunity in the longer term will be in the mid- to low-cost smartphones, above all in emerging markets.”

Apple is not expected to follow Android into the lower reaches of the smartphone market, preferring to maintain margins and Gartner therefore expects the market share for iOS to peak in 2011 at 13.4 per cent.

Worldwide Mobile Communications Device Open OS Sales to End Users by OS (Thousands of Units)

OS	2010	2011	2012	2015
Symbian	111,577	89,930	32,666	661
Market Share (%)	37.6	19.2	5.2	0.1
Android	67,225	179,873	310,088	539,318
Market Share (%)	22.7	38.5	49.2	48.8
Research In Motion	47,452	62,600	79,335	122,864
Market Share (%)	16.0	13.4	12.6	11.1
iOS	46,598	90,560	118,848	189,924
Market Share (%)	15.7	19.4	18.9	17.2
Microsoft	12,378	26,346	68,156	215,998
Market Share (%)	4.2	5.6	10.8	19.5
Other Operating Systems	11,417.4	18,392.3	21,383.7	36,133.9
Market Share (%)	3.8	3.9	3.4	3.3
Total Market	296,647	467,701	630,476	1,104,898